JF
Joseph Irwin France
Senator from MarylandSENATEREPUBLICAN1917–1923ID F000333
LegislationHEADLINE
15%with Dems
of 736 votes
Nominations
—with Dems
of 0 · confirmations only
All contested
15%with Dems
of 736 · both combined
Steepest move
+6 pts
1917 → 1919
still a Republican
Career arc
Legislation leads. Each point is one Congress: how often they sided with the Democratic majority on contested bills, resolutions and amendments.
100%75%50%25%0%sides with Democrats ↑sides with Republicans ↓1917
1921–2267th Congress
Sat as a Republican
18.2%with Democrats
of 363 contested votes
Votes for this Congress are open below
Steepest move: 1917 → 1919, +6 pts — within one party label.
Sat as a DemocratSat as a RepublicanVotes available below
Votes
Every roll call before 1973 has no description. These rows carry a date, usually a bill number, how they voted and which side that matched — nothing is filled in by hand.
DateBillVoteTypeCastSided with
Mar 3, 1923noneLEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Mar 3, 1923H.R. 14222LEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Mar 3, 1923S.Res. 454LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Full textNo description in the source record. What survives: the date, the bill number (S.Res. 454), how they voted and which side that matched.Party majoritiesDemocrats Yea · Republicans NayCounts toward scoreYes — the parties split.
Where this lands
NAYSided with the Republican majority
Mar 2, 1923noneLEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Mar 2, 1923noneLEGISLATIONNAYBOTH · NOT SCORED
Mar 2, 1923noneLEGISLATIONYEADEM MAJORITY
Mar 1, 1923H.R. 14408LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Mar 1, 1923H.R. 14408LEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Mar 1, 1923H.R. 8086LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
9 most recent roll calls shown · 363 contested votes scored in the 67th CongressAll votes this Congress →
By policy area
career · legislationThe record carries no policy area for any of these roll calls, so there is nothing to break out.
Service record
3 Congresses65th · 191767th · 1921
Republican · Senate · MD65th–67th
Term datesexact