Frederick Lawrence Grandy

Representative from Iowa

HOUSEREPUBLICAN1987–1995ID G000371

LegislationHEADLINE

19%with Dems

of 2,095 votes

Nominations

—with Dems

of 0 · confirmations only

All contested

19%with Dems

of 2,095 · both combined

Steepest move

−8 pts

1987 → 1989

still a Republican

Career arc

Legislation leads. Each point is one Congress: how often they sided with the Democratic majority on contested bills, resolutions and amendments.

100%75%50%25%0%sides with Democrats ↑sides with Republicans ↓19871993

1993–94103rd Congress

Sat as a Republican

19.5%with Democrats

of 585 contested votes

Votes for this Congress are open below

Steepest move: 1987 → 1989, −8 pts — within one party label.

Sat as a DemocratSat as a RepublicanVotes available below

Votes

6 of these 9 roll calls have no description. About 25% of roll calls since 1989 are blank in the source too. Some also lack a bill number.

DateBillVoteTypeCastSided with

Nov 29, 1994H.R. 5110GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADELEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED

Nov 29, 1994noneNo description in the source recordLEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY

Oct 7, 1994S. 455No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONNAYBOTH · NOT SCORED

Full textNo description in the source record. What survives: the date, the bill number (S. 455), how they voted and which side that matched.Party majoritiesDemocrats Nay · Republicans NayCounts toward scoreNo — both party majorities voted Nay.

Where this lands

NAYVoted with both majorities — not scored

Open roll call

Oct 7, 1994S. 455No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONNAYBOTH · NOT SCORED

Oct 6, 1994H.J.Res. 416LIMITED AUTHORIZATION OF U.S. TROOPS IN HAITILEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY

Oct 6, 1994H.J.Res. 416No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONNAYBOTH · NOT SCORED

Oct 6, 1994H.J.Res. 416No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEADEM MAJORITY

Oct 6, 1994H.J.Res. 416No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY

Oct 6, 1994H.Res. 570PROVIDING FOR FURTHER CONSIDERATION OF H.J. RES 416; LIMITED AUTHORIZATION OF U.S. TROOPS IN HAITILEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY

9 most recent roll calls shown · 585 contested votes scored in the 103rd CongressAll votes this Congress →

By policy area

career · legislation

Economics and Public Finance20.6% · 491 votes

Congress7.8% · 320 votes

Armed Forces and National Security33% · 212 votes

International Affairs24.8% · 125 votes

Government Operations and Politics20.8% · 101 votes

Labor and Employment14.5% · 83 votes

Public Lands and Natural Resources14.5% · 83 votes

Crime and Law Enforcement21.9% · 64 votes

Science, Technology, Communications15.2% · 46 votes

Foreign Trade and International Finance26.8% · 41 votes

Health35.1% · 37 votes

Transportation and Public Works35.3% · 34 votes

Water Resources Development46.7% · 30 votes

Finance and Financial Sector24.1% · 29 votes

Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues18.5% · 27 votes

Environmental Protection7.4% · 27 votes

Housing and Community Development25.9% · 27 votes

Education34.8% · 23 votes

Law26.3% · 19 votes

Social Welfare5.3% · 19 votes

Energy11.8% · 17 votes

Immigration0% · 17 votes

Commerce18.8% · 16 votes

Native Americans7.1% · 14 votes

Agriculture and Food38.5% · 13 votes

Too few contested votes to score

Taxation— · 9 votes

Families— · 8 votes

Arts, Culture, Religion— · 5 votes

Emergency Management— · 4 votes

Commemorations— · 3 votes

They also voted in 3 areas where the parties never split, so there is nothing to score — never on a contested question: Animals, Private Legislation, Sports and Recreation.

Blue is the share of votes siding with the Democratic majority; the tick marks 50%.

Service record

4 Congresses

100th · 1987103rd · 1993

Republican · House · IA100th–103rd

Term datesexact

Frederick Lawrence Grandy

Representative from Iowa

HOUSER1987–19954 CONGRESSES

Compare

LegislationHEADLINE

19.3%with Democrats

of 2,095 votes · 80.7% with Republicans

Nominations—of 0 votes

All contested19%of 2,095 · combined

Steepest move−8 pts1987→89, as a Republican

Career arc

10050019871993

1993–94 · 103rd · Republican · of 585 votes19.5%

Legislation leads. Tap a point to read that Congress.

Votes

About 25% of roll calls since 1989 are blank too. These rows carry a date, a bill number where one exists, how they voted and which side that matched.

Democratic majorityNay

Republican majorityNay

Counts toward scoreNo

Open roll call

Latest 6 shown · 585 contested votes scored in the 103rd

By policy area

career

Economics and Public Finance20.6% · 491

Congress7.8% · 320

Armed Forces and National Security33% · 212

International Affairs24.8% · 125

Government Operations and Politics20.8% · 101

Labor and Employment14.5% · 83

Public Lands and Natural Resources14.5% · 83

Crime and Law Enforcement21.9% · 64

Science, Technology, Communications15.2% · 46

Foreign Trade and International Finance26.8% · 41

Health35.1% · 37

Transportation and Public Works35.3% · 34

Water Resources Development46.7% · 30

Finance and Financial Sector24.1% · 29

Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues18.5% · 27

Environmental Protection7.4% · 27

Housing and Community Development25.9% · 27

Education34.8% · 23

Law26.3% · 19

Social Welfare5.3% · 19

Energy11.8% · 17

Immigration0% · 17

Commerce18.8% · 16

Native Americans7.1% · 14

Agriculture and Food38.5% · 13

Taxation— · 9

Families— · 8

Arts, Culture, Religion— · 5

Emergency Management— · 4

Commemorations— · 3

Also voted in 3 areas where the parties never split — never on a contested question: Animals, Private Legislation, Sports and Recreation.

Service record

100th · 1987103rd · 1993

Republican100th–103rd

Party switchers

John Alexander LoganD→R · IL · 40th Wesley Wade WatkinsD→R · OK · 105th Ben Nighthorse CampbellD→R · CO · 104th