The Vote Ledger
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Data through Sep 17, 2026Compare members
The Vote Ledger
PH

Paula Hawkins

Senator from Florida
SENATEREPUBLICAN1981–1987ID H000374
Compare
LegislationHEADLINE
21%with Dems
of 1,006 votes
Nominations
—with Dems
of 0 · confirmations only
All contested
21%with Dems
of 1,006 · both combined
Steepest move
+1 pts
1981 → 1983
still a Republican

Career arc

Legislation leads. Each point is one Congress: how often they sided with the Democratic majority on contested bills, resolutions and amendments.

100%75%50%25%0%sides with Democrats ↑sides with Republicans ↓1981
1985–8699th Congress
Sat as a Republican
20.9%with Democrats
of 330 contested votes
Votes for this Congress are open below
Steepest move: 1981 → 1983, +1 pts — within one party label.
Sat as a DemocratSat as a RepublicanVotes available below

Votes

9 of these 9 roll calls have no description. About 25% of roll calls since 1989 are blank in the source too. Some also lack a bill number.

DateBillVoteTypeCastSided with
Oct 17, 1986H.R. 6No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Oct 17, 1986H.R. 5300No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Oct 17, 1986S. 1200No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Full textNo description in the source record. What survives: the date, the bill number (S. 1200), how they voted and which side that matched.Party majoritiesDemocrats Yea · Republicans YeaCounts toward scoreNo — both party majorities voted Yea.
Where this lands
YEAVoted with both majorities — not scored
Oct 17, 1986noneNo description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Oct 17, 1986S. 1200No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Oct 16, 1986noneNo description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEANEITHER · NOT SCORED
Oct 16, 1986noneNo description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Oct 16, 1986noneNo description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Oct 16, 1986noneNo description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
9 most recent roll calls shown · 330 contested votes scored in the 99th CongressAll votes this Congress →

By policy area

career · legislation
Economics and Public Finance24.5% · 379 votes
Armed Forces and National Security14.3% · 140 votes
Agriculture and Food18% · 89 votes
International Affairs8.8% · 57 votes
Immigration10.9% · 46 votes
Taxation34.9% · 43 votes
Foreign Trade and International Finance25.7% · 35 votes
Government Operations and Politics21.9% · 32 votes
Transportation and Public Works9.4% · 32 votes
Public Lands and Natural Resources11.1% · 18 votes
Sports and Recreation29.4% · 17 votes
Labor and Employment25% · 16 votes
Social Welfare25% · 16 votes
Crime and Law Enforcement33.3% · 15 votes
Energy50% · 12 votes
Finance and Financial Sector9.1% · 11 votes
Too few contested votes to score
Science, Technology, Communications— · 7 votes
Congress— · 6 votes
Education— · 6 votes
Environmental Protection— · 6 votes
Commerce— · 5 votes
Native Americans— · 4 votes
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues— · 3 votes
Water Resources Development— · 3 votes
Housing and Community Development— · 2 votes
Health— · 1 vote

They also voted in 4 areas where the parties never split, so there is nothing to score — never on a contested question: Emergency Management, Families, Law, Social Sciences and History.

Blue is the share of votes siding with the Democratic majority; the tick marks 50%.

Service record

3 Congresses
97th · 198199th · 1985
Republican · Senate · FL97th–99th
Term datesexact
Members · Florida
PH

Paula Hawkins

Senator from Florida
SENATER1981–19873 CONGRESSES
Compare
LegislationHEADLINE
20.8%with Democrats
of 1,006 votes · 79.2% with Republicans
Nominations—of 0 votes
All contested21%of 1,006 · combined
Steepest move+1 pts1981→83, as a Republican

Career arc

10050019811985
1985–86 · 99th · Republican · of 330 votes20.9%

Legislation leads. Tap a point to read that Congress.

Votes

About 25% of roll calls since 1989 are blank too. These rows carry a date, a bill number where one exists, how they voted and which side that matched.
Democratic majorityYea
Republican majorityYea
Counts toward scoreNo
Open roll call
Latest 6 shown · 330 contested votes scored in the 99th

By policy area

career
Economics and Public Finance24.5% · 379
Armed Forces and National Security14.3% · 140
Agriculture and Food18% · 89
International Affairs8.8% · 57
Immigration10.9% · 46
Taxation34.9% · 43
Foreign Trade and International Finance25.7% · 35
Government Operations and Politics21.9% · 32
Transportation and Public Works9.4% · 32
Public Lands and Natural Resources11.1% · 18
Sports and Recreation29.4% · 17
Labor and Employment25% · 16
Social Welfare25% · 16
Crime and Law Enforcement33.3% · 15
Energy50% · 12
Finance and Financial Sector9.1% · 11
Science, Technology, Communications— · 7
Congress— · 6
Education— · 6
Environmental Protection— · 6
Commerce— · 5
Native Americans— · 4
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues— · 3
Water Resources Development— · 3
Housing and Community Development— · 2
Health— · 1

Also voted in 4 areas where the parties never split — never on a contested question: Emergency Management, Families, Law, Social Sciences and History.

Service record

97th · 198199th · 1985
Republican97th–99th

Party switchers

John Alexander LoganD→R · IL · 40thWesley Wade WatkinsD→R · OK · 105thBen Nighthorse CampbellD→R · CO · 104th
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