JK
Jacob Banks Kurtz
Representative from PennsylvaniaHOUSEREPUBLICAN1923–1935ID K000344
LegislationHEADLINE
11%with Dems
of 361 votes
Nominations
—with Dems
of 0 · confirmations only
All contested
11%with Dems
of 361 · both combined
Steepest move
−8 pts
1931 → 1933
still a Republican
Career arc
Legislation leads. Each point is one Congress: how often they sided with the Democratic majority on contested bills, resolutions and amendments.
100%75%50%25%0%sides with Democrats ↑sides with Republicans ↓19231929
1933–3473rd Congress
Sat as a Republican
4.4%with Democrats
of 91 contested votes
Votes for this Congress are open below
Steepest move: 1931 → 1933, −8 pts — within one party label.
Sat as a DemocratSat as a RepublicanVotes available below
Votes
Every roll call before 1973 has no description. These rows carry a date, usually a bill number, how they voted and which side that matched — nothing is filled in by hand.
DateBillVoteTypeCastSided with
Jun 16, 1934S.J.Res. 131LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Jun 15, 1934H.R. 441LEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Jun 15, 1934H.R. 9725LEGISLATIONNAYBOTH · NOT SCORED
Full textNo description in the source record. What survives: the date, the bill number (H.R. 9725), how they voted and which side that matched.Party majoritiesDemocrats Nay · Republicans NayCounts toward scoreNo — both party majorities voted Nay.
Where this lands
NAYVoted with both majorities — not scored
Jun 15, 1934H.R. 404LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Jun 15, 1934S. 3645LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Jun 14, 1934S. 3530LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Jun 14, 1934H.R. 400LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Jun 11, 1934S. 2347LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
Jun 11, 1934H.R. 9459LEGISLATIONNAYREP MAJORITY
9 most recent roll calls shown · 91 contested votes scored in the 73rd CongressAll votes this Congress →
By policy area
career · legislationThe record carries no policy area for any of these roll calls, so there is nothing to break out.
Service record
6 Congresses68th · 192373rd · 1933
Republican · House · PA68th–73rd
Term datesexact