The Vote Ledger
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Data through Sep 17, 2026Compare members
The Vote Ledger
RP

Rand Paul

Senator from Kentucky
SENATEREPUBLICAN2011–nowID P000603
Compare
LegislationHEADLINE
15%with Dems
of 1,745 votes
Nominations
4%with Dems
of 1,996 · confirmations only
All contested
9%with Dems
of 3,741 · both combined
Steepest move
−34 pts
2019 → 2021
still a Republican

Career arc

Legislation leads. Each point is one Congress: how often they sided with the Democratic majority on contested bills, resolutions and amendments.

100%75%50%25%0%sides with Democrats ↑sides with Republicans ↓201120172023
2025–26119th Congress
Sat as a Republican
20.1%with Democrats
legislation only
Votes for this Congress are open below
Steepest move: 2019 → 2021, −34 pts — within one party label.
Sat as a DemocratSat as a RepublicanVotes available below

Votes

DateBillVoteTypeCastSided with
Sep 17, 2026noneKasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of TexasNOMINATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Sep 17, 2026noneKasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of TexasNOMINATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Sep 17, 2026S. 4668A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.LEGISLATIONNAYNEITHER · NOT SCORED
Full textA bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.Party majoritiesDemocrats Yea · Republicans YeaCounts toward scoreNo — both party majorities voted Yea.
Where this lands
NAYVoted against both majorities — not scored
Sep 15, 2026S. 4668A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes.LEGISLATIONNAYNEITHER · NOT SCORED
Sep 15, 2026H.R. 3633To provide for a system of regulation of the offer and sale of digital commodities by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, to amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes.LEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Sep 15, 2026noneMatthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of OhioNOMINATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Sep 14, 2026noneMatthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of OhioNOMINATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Aug 8, 2026S. 5271A bill to amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to require voters to provide photo identification.LEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Aug 8, 2026noneTodd Blanche, of Florida, to be Attorney GeneralNOMINATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
9 most recent roll calls shown · 787 contested votes scored in the 119th CongressAll votes this Congress →

By policy area

career · legislation
Economics and Public Finance13% · 708 votes
Armed Forces and National Security36.5% · 96 votes
Energy9.5% · 84 votes
International Affairs72.5% · 80 votes
Transportation and Public Works9.2% · 76 votes
Health8.1% · 62 votes
Taxation5% · 60 votes
Immigration6.8% · 59 votes
Crime and Law Enforcement20% · 55 votes
Congress1.9% · 52 votes
Government Operations and Politics2% · 49 votes
Agriculture and Food14% · 43 votes
Finance and Financial Sector23.3% · 43 votes
Environmental Protection0% · 42 votes
Science, Technology, Communications7.1% · 42 votes
Education5.4% · 37 votes
Labor and Employment0% · 37 votes
Foreign Trade and International Finance35.7% · 28 votes
Public Lands and Natural Resources0% · 27 votes
Emergency Management5.9% · 17 votes
Commerce7.7% · 13 votes
Too few contested votes to score
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues— · 7 votes
Water Resources Development— · 7 votes
Social Welfare— · 6 votes
Animals— · 2 votes
Families— · 1 vote
Law— · 1 vote
Sports and Recreation— · 1 vote

They also voted in 1 area where the parties never split, so there is nothing to score — never on a contested question: Housing and Community Development.

Blue is the share of votes siding with the Democratic majority; the tick marks 50%.

Service record

8 Congresses
112th · 2011119th · 2025
Republican · Senate · KY112th–119th
Term datesexact
Members · Kentucky
RP

Rand Paul

Senator from Kentucky
SENATER2011–now8 CONGRESSES
Compare
LegislationHEADLINE
14.8%with Democrats
of 1,745 votes · 85.2% with Republicans
Nominations4%of 1,996 votes
All contested9%of 3,741 · combined
Steepest move−34 pts2019→21, as a Republican

Career arc

10050020112025
2025–26 · 119th · Republican20.1%

Legislation leads. Tap a point to read that Congress.

Votes

Democratic majorityYea
Republican majorityYea
Counts toward scoreNo
Open roll call
Latest 6 shown · 787 contested votes scored in the 119th

By policy area

career
Economics and Public Finance13% · 708
Armed Forces and National Security36.5% · 96
Energy9.5% · 84
International Affairs72.5% · 80
Transportation and Public Works9.2% · 76
Health8.1% · 62
Taxation5% · 60
Immigration6.8% · 59
Crime and Law Enforcement20% · 55
Congress1.9% · 52
Government Operations and Politics2% · 49
Agriculture and Food14% · 43
Finance and Financial Sector23.3% · 43
Environmental Protection0% · 42
Science, Technology, Communications7.1% · 42
Education5.4% · 37
Labor and Employment0% · 37
Foreign Trade and International Finance35.7% · 28
Public Lands and Natural Resources0% · 27
Emergency Management5.9% · 17
Commerce7.7% · 13
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues— · 7
Water Resources Development— · 7
Social Welfare— · 6
Animals— · 2
Families— · 1
Law— · 1
Sports and Recreation— · 1

Also voted in 1 area where the parties never split — never on a contested question: Housing and Community Development.

Service record

112th · 2011119th · 2025
Republican112th–119th

Party switchers

John Alexander LoganD→R · IL · 40thWesley Wade WatkinsD→R · OK · 105thBen Nighthorse CampbellD→R · CO · 104th
AD320 × 50 · Anchor